October 10, 2019
How Vaginal Health Can Impact Urinary Health
Discussing personal health issues can be embarrassing and invasive, especially when it comes to something as personal and important as reproductive health for women. It’s hard to feel comfortable and confident in your own skin if something is off either internally or externally and is impacting vaginal health. Some vaginal health factors such as infections and complications during pregnancy or childbirth can lead to problems with a woman’s urinary health in addition to the symptoms that come about with the initial vaginal complications.
UTIs
A Urinary Tract Infection is probably the most commonly known vaginal health issue that is connected to urinary health. By definition, a UTI “ is an infection in any part of your urinary system — your kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. Most infections involve the lower urinary tract — the bladder and the urethra.” While both women and men can develop a UTI, it is more common among women. There are two kinds of infections that may occur - cystitis (infection of the bladder) or urethritis (infection of the urethra). Cystitis is usually caused by Escherichia coli (E. coli), a type of bacteria commonly found in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, but it may be caused by other bacteria. According to the Mayo Clinic, women are more susceptible to this kind of infection than men because of the short distance between the vagina and urethra and the anus. This increases the chances of cross-contamination. Urethritis, on the other hand, is when GI bacteria infects the urethra. This is more likely to be caused by sexual intercourse due to the proximity of the vagina and urethra in women. Urinary Tract Infections can have multiple symptoms depending on the location of the infection and the severity. Symptoms include:- A strong, persistent urge to urinate
- A burning sensation when urinating
- Passing frequent, small amounts of urine
- Urine that appears cloudy
- Urine that appears red, bright pink or cola-colored — a sign of blood in the urine
- Strong-smelling urine
- Pelvic pain, in women — especially in the center of the pelvis and around the area of the pubic bone
STDs & STIs
Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Sexually Transmitted Infections can also have an impact on urinary health. While STDs are common in the U.S. with more than 20 million new infections being diagnosed every year, and countless that go undiagnosed, according to the CDC, many ignore the risks and symptoms of the infections and diseases. There are several STDs that may impact urinary health in both men and women, with symptoms of painful urination. These include:- chlamydia
- gonorrhea
- trichomoniasis
- genital herpes